Instructions
The bibliography lists all references used in the online course. The View by Topic selection organizes the references sequentially by Module, Lesson, and subsections in the lessons. The View by Author lists the authors in alphabetical order.
Bibliography
The bibliography lists all references used in the online course. The View by Topic selection organizes the references sequentially by Module, Lesson, and subsections in the lessons. The View by Author lists the authors in alphabetical order.
A
Abara WE, Qaseem A, Schillie S, McMahon BJ, Harris AM. Hepatitis B Vaccination, Screening, and Linkage to Care: Best Practice Advice From the American College of Physicians and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Ann Intern Med. 2017;167:794-804.
PubMed Abstract»Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). Adult Immunization Schedule: Recommended Immunization Schedule for Ages 19 Years or Older, United States, 2022.
ACIP»Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). Recommended Adult Immunization Schedule by Medical Condition and Other Indications, United States, 2020.
ACIP»Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). Recommended Adult Immunization Schedule by Medical Condition and Other Indications, United States, 2022.
ACIP»Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). Recommended Child and Adolescent Immunization Schedule for ages 18 years or younger, United States, 2019.
ACIP»Agarwal K, Brunetto M, Seto WK, et al. 96 weeks treatment of tenofovir alafenamide vs. tenofovir disoproxil fumarate for hepatitis B virus infection. J Hepatol. 2018;68:672-81.
PubMed Abstract»Ahn J, Lee HM, Lim JK, et al. Entecavir safety and effectiveness in a national cohort of treatment-naïve chronic hepatitis B patients in the US - the ENUMERATE study. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2016;43:134-44.
PubMed Abstract»Ahn J, Lim JK, Lee HM, et al. Lower Observed Hepatocellular Carcinoma Incidence in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients Treated With Entecavir: Results of the ENUMERATE Study. Am J Gastroenterol. 2016;111:1297-304.
PubMed Abstract»Alexander JM, Ramus R, Jackson G, Sercely B, Wendel GD Jr. Risk of hepatitis B transmission after amniocentesis in chronic hepatitis B carriers. Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 1999;7:283-6.
PubMed Abstract»Alfaiate D, Clément S, Gomes D, Goossens N, Negro F. Chronic hepatitis D and hepatocellular carcinoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. J Hepatol. 2020;73:533-9.
PubMed Abstract»Alper CA, Kruskall MS, Marcus-Bagley D, et al. Genetic prediction of nonresponse to hepatitis B vaccine. N Engl J Med. 1989;321:708-12.
PubMed Abstract»Altekruse SF, Henley SJ, Cucinelli JE, McGlynn KA. Changing hepatocellular carcinoma incidence and liver cancer mortality rates in the United States. Am J Gastroenterol. 2014;109:542-53.
PubMed Abstract»Alter MJ. Epidemiology of viral hepatitis and HIV co-infection. J Hepatol. 2006;44:S6-9.
PubMed Abstract»Altfeld M, Rockstroh JK, Addo M, et al. Reactivation of hepatitis B in a long-term anti-HBs-positive patient with AIDS following lamivudine withdrawal. J Hepatol. 1998;29:306-9.
PubMed Abstract»André FE. Summary of safety and efficacy data on a yeast-derived hepatitis B vaccine. Am J Med. 1989;87:14S-20S.
PubMed Abstract»Antiretroviral Pregnancy Registry Steering Committee. Antiretroviral Pregnancy Registry Interim Report for 1 January 1989 through 31 August 2022. Wilmington, NC: Registry Coordinating Center; 2022.
Antiretroviral Pregnancy Registry (APR)»Arribas JR, Thompson M, Sax PE, et al. Brief Report: Randomized, Double-Blind Comparison of Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF) vs Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate (TDF), Each Coformulated With Elvitegravir, Cobicistat, and Emtricitabine (E/C/F) for Initial HIV-1 Treatment: Week 144 Results. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2017;75:211-18.
PubMed Abstract»Averhoff F, Mahoney F, Coleman P, Schatz G, Hurwitz E, Margolis H. Immunogenicity of hepatitis B Vaccines. Implications for persons at occupational risk of hepatitis B virus infection. Am J Prev Med. 1998;15:1-8.
PubMed Abstract»Awad AM, Ntoso A, Connaire JJ, et al. An open-label, single-arm study evaluating the immunogenicity and safety of the hepatitis B vaccine HepB-CpG (HEPLISAV-B®) in adults receiving hemodialysis. Vaccine. 2021;39:3346-52.
PubMed Abstract»B
Bacon BR, Adams PC, Kowdley KV, Powell LW, Tavill AS. Diagnosis and management of hemochromatosis: 2011 practice guideline by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases. Hepatology. 2011;54:328-43.
PubMed Abstract»Bai X, Yang H, Wan L, et al. Involvement of viperin in prevention of intrauterine transmission of hepatitis B virus. APMIS. 2017;125:170-5.
PubMed Abstract»Baldick CJ, Tenney DJ, Mazzucco CE, et al. Comprehensive evaluation of hepatitis B virus reverse transcriptase substitutions associated with entecavir resistance. Hepatology. 2008;47:1473-82.
PubMed Abstract»Barbara L, Benzi G, Gaiani S, et al. Natural history of small untreated hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhosis: a multivariate analysis of prognostic factors of tumor growth rate and patient survival. Hepatology. 1992;16:132-7.
PubMed Abstract»Barraclough KA, Wiggins KJ, Hawley CM, et al. Intradermal versus intramuscular hepatitis B vaccination in hemodialysis patients: a prospective open-label randomized controlled trial in nonresponders to primary vaccination. Am J Kidney Dis. 2009;54:95-103.
PubMed Abstract»Bauer T, Jilg W. Hepatitis B surface antigen-specific T and B cell memory in individuals who had lost protective antibodies after hepatitis B vaccination. Vaccine. 2006;24:572-7.
PubMed Abstract»Beal EW, Owen M, McNamara M, McAlearney AS, Tsung A. Patient-, Provider-, and System-Level Barriers to Surveillance for Hepatocellular Carcinoma in High-Risk Patients in the USA: a Scoping Review. J Gastrointest Cancer. 2022 Jul 26. Online ahead of print.
PubMed Abstract»Beasley RP, Hwang LY, Lee GC, et al. Prevention of perinatally transmitted hepatitis B virus infections with hepatitis B immune globulin and hepatitis B vaccine. Lancet. 1983;2:1099-102.
PubMed Abstract»Beasley RP, Hwang LY, Lin CC, Chien CS. Hepatocellular carcinoma and hepatitis B virus. A prospective study of 22 707 men in Taiwan. Lancet. 1981;2:1129-33.
PubMed Abstract»Beasley RP, Stevens CE, Shiao IS, Meng HC. Evidence against breast-feeding as a mechanism for vertical transmission of hepatitis B. Lancet. 1975;2:740-1.
PubMed Abstract»Belperio PS, Shahoumian TA, Mole LA, Backus LI. Evaluation of hepatitis B reactivation among 62,920 veterans treated with oral hepatitis C antivirals. Hepatology. 2017;66:27-36.
PubMed Abstract»Beltrami EM, Williams IT, Shapiro CN, Chamberland ME. Risk and management of blood-borne infections in health care workers. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2000;13:385-407.
PubMed Abstract»Benaboud S, Pruvost A, Coffie PA, et al. Concentrations of tenofovir and emtricitabine in breast milk of HIV-1-infected women in Abidjan, Cote d'Ivoire, in the ANRS 12109 TEmAA Study, Step 2. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2011;55:1315-7.
PubMed Abstract»Berg T, Lampertico P. The times they are a-changing - A refined proposal for finite HBV nucleos(t)ide analogue therapy. J Hepatol. 2021;75:474-80.
PubMed Abstract»Berg T, Simon KG, Mauss S, et al. Long-term response after stopping tenofovir disoproxil fumarate in non-cirrhotic HBeAg-negative patients - FINITE study. J Hepatol. 2017;67:918-924.
PubMed Abstract»Bersoff-Matcha SJ, Cao K, Jason M, et al. Hepatitis B Virus Reactivation Associated With Direct-Acting Antiviral Therapy for Chronic Hepatitis C Virus: A Review of Cases Reported to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System. Ann Intern Med. 2017;166:792-8.
PubMed Abstract»Bertino JS Jr, Tirrell P, Greenberg RN, et al. A comparative trial of standard or high-dose S subunit recombinant hepatitis B vaccine versus a vaccine containing S subunit, pre-S1, and pre-S2 particles for revaccination of healthy adult nonresponders. J Infect Dis. 1997;175:678-81.
PubMed Abstract»Biggar RJ, Goedert JJ, Hoofnagle J. Accelerated loss of antibody to hepatitis B surface antigen among immunodeficient homosexual men infected with HIV. N Engl J Med. 1987;316:630-1.
PubMed Abstract»Bird TG, Dimitropoulou P, Turner RM, et al. Alpha-Fetoprotein Detection of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Leads to a Standardized Analysis of Dynamic AFP to Improve Screening Based Detection. PLoS One. 2016;11:e0156801.
PubMed Abstract»Bixler D, Zhong Y, Ly KN, et al. Mortality Among Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B Infection: The Chronic Hepatitis Cohort Study (CHeCS). Clin Infect Dis. 2019;68:956-963.
PubMed Abstract»Blackard JT, Sherman KE. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) reactivation-The potential role of direct-acting agents for hepatitis C virus (HCV). Rev Med Virol. 2018;28:e1984.
PubMed Abstract»Blostein J, Clark PA. Cost-effectiveness of preimmunization hepatitis B screening in high-risk adolescents. Public Health Rep. 2001;116:165-8.
PubMed Abstract»Boal WL, Leiss JK, Sousa S, Lyden JT, Li J, Jagger J. The national study to prevent blood exposure in paramedics: exposure reporting. Am J Ind Med. 2008;51:213-22.
PubMed Abstract»Bond WW, Favero MS, Petersen NJ, Gravelle CR, Ebert JW, Maynard JE. Survival of hepatitis B virus after drying and storage for one week. Lancet. 1981;1:550-1.
PubMed Abstract»Bonino F, Marcellin P, Lau GK, et al. Predicting response to peginterferon alpha-2a, lamivudine and the two combined for HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B. Gut. 2007;56:699-705.
PubMed Abstract»Bosh KA, Coyle JR, Hansen V, et al. HIV and viral hepatitis coinfection analysis using surveillance data from 15 US states and two cities. Epidemiol Infect. 2018;146:920-30.
PubMed Abstract»Bradley H, Hall E, Asher A, et al. Estimated number of people who inject drugs in the United States. Clin Infect Dis. 2022 Jul 6. Online ahead of print.
PubMed Abstract»Brandhagen DJ, Fairbanks VF, Baldus W. Recognition and management of hereditary hemochromatosis. Am Fam Physician. 2002;65:853-60.
PubMed Abstract»Brown RS Jr, McMahon BJ, Lok AS, et al. Antiviral therapy in chronic hepatitis B viral infection during pregnancy: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Hepatology. 2016;63:319-33.
PubMed Abstract»Bruce MG, Bruden D, Hurlburt D, et al. Antibody Levels and Protection After Hepatitis B Vaccine: Results of a 30-Year Follow-up Study and Response to a Booster Dose. J Infect Dis. 2016;214:16-22.
PubMed Abstract»Bruce MG, Bruden D, Hurlburt D, et al. Protection and antibody levels 35 years after primary series with hepatitis B vaccine and response to a booster dose. Hepatology. 2022 Mar 23. Online ahead of print.
PubMed Abstract»Bruguera M, Cremades M, Salinas R, Costa J, Grau M, Sans J. Impaired response to recombinant hepatitis B vaccine in HIV-infected persons. J Clin Gastroenterol. 1992;14:27-30.
PubMed Abstract»Bruix J, Reig M, Sherman M. Evidence-Based Diagnosis, Staging, and Treatment of Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Gastroenterology. 2016;150:835-53.
PubMed Abstract»Burk RD, Hwang LY, Ho GY, Shafritz DA, Beasley RP. Outcome of perinatal hepatitis B virus exposure is dependent on maternal virus load. J Infect Dis. 1994;170:1418-23.
PubMed Abstract»Bush K, Kivlahan DR, McDonell MB, Fihn SD, Bradley KA. The AUDIT alcohol consumption questions (AUDIT-C): an effective brief screening test for problem drinking. Ambulatory Care Quality Improvement Project (ACQUIP). Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test. Arch Intern Med. 1998;158:1789-95.
PubMed Abstract»Buster EH, Flink HJ, Cakaloglu Y, et al. Sustained HBeAg and HBsAg loss after long-term follow-up of HBeAg-positive patients treated with peginterferon alpha-2b. Gastroenterology. 2008;135:459-67.
PubMed Abstract»Buster EH, Flink HJ, Simsek H, et al. Early HBeAg loss during peginterferon alpha-2b therapy predicts HBsAg loss: results of a long-term follow-up study in chronic hepatitis B patients. Am J Gastroenterol. 2009;104:2449-57.
PubMed Abstract»Buster EH, Hansen BE, Buti M, et al. Peginterferon alpha-2b is safe and effective in HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B patients with advanced fibrosis. Hepatology. 2007;46:388-94.
PubMed Abstract»Buti M, Gane E, Seto WK, et al. Tenofovir alafenamide versus tenofovir disoproxil fumarate for the treatment of patients with HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B virus infection: a randomised, double-blind, phase 3, non-inferiority trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2016;1:196-206.
PubMed Abstract»Buti M, Riveiro-Barciela M, Esteban R. Long-term safety and efficacy of nucleo(t)side analogue therapy in hepatitis B. Liver Int. 2018;38 Suppl 1:84-9.
PubMed Abstract»Buti M, Tsai N, Petersen J, et al. Seven-year efficacy and safety of treatment with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate for chronic hepatitis B virus infection. Dig Dis Sci. 2015;60:1457-64.
PubMed Abstract»C
Cardell K, Akerlind B, Sällberg M, Frydén A. Excellent response rate to a double dose of the combined hepatitis A and B vaccine in previous nonresponders to hepatitis B vaccine. J Infect Dis. 2008;198:299-304.
PubMed Abstract»Castera L. Noninvasive methods to assess liver disease in patients with hepatitis B or C. Gastroenterology. 2012;142:1293-1302.e4.
PubMed Abstract»Cathcart AL, Chan HL, Bhardwaj N, et al. No Resistance to Tenofovir Alafenamide Detected through 96 Weeks of Treatment in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B Infection. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2018;62(10).pii: e01064-18
PubMed Abstract»Cattau EL Jr, Benjamin SB, Knuff TE, Castell DO. The accuracy of the physical examination in the diagnosis of suspected ascites. JAMA. 1982;247:1164-6.
PubMed Abstract»Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Recommendation of the Immunization Practices Advisory Committee (ACIP). Inactivated hepatitis B virus vaccine. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1982;31:317-22, 327-8.
PubMed Abstract»Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 2020 Viral Hepatitis Surveillance Report—Hepatitis B. Published September 2022.
CDC»Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Clinical Overview of Perinatal Hepatitis B.Infection Rates and Trends.
CDC»Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Hepatitis B vaccination among high-risk adolescents and adults--San Diego, California, 1998-2001. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2002;51:618-21.
PubMed Abstract»Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (NNDSS). Hepatitis B, Acute 2012 Case Definition.
CDC»Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (NNDSS). Hepatitis B, Chronic 2012 Case Definition.
CDC»Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (NNDSS). Hepatitis B, Perinatal Infection 2017 Case Definition
CDC»Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Postvaccination serologic testing results for infants aged ≤24 months exposed to hepatitis B virus at birth: United States, 2008-2011. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2012;61:768-71.
PubMed Abstract»Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Use of 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine and 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine for adults with immunocompromising conditions: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2012;61:816-9.
PubMed Abstract»Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Workbook for Designing, Implementing, and Evaluating a Sharps Injury Prevention Program. 2008.
CDC»Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).. Use of hepatitis B vaccination for adults with diabetes mellitus: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2011;60:1709-11.
PubMed Abstract»Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Guidelines for Vaccinating Kidney Dialysis Patients and Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease. December 2012.
CDC»Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Hepatitis B vaccination of inmates in correctional facilities--Texas, 2000-2002. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2004;53:681-3.
PubMed Abstract»Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Vaccine information for adults: liver disease and adult vaccination.
CDC»Cerva C, Colagrossi L, Maffongelli G, et al. Persistent risk of HBV reactivation despite extensive lamivudine prophylaxis in haematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients who are anti-HBc-positive or HBV-negative recipients with an anti-HBc-positive donor. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2016;22:946.e1-946.e8.
PubMed Abstract»Chalasani N, Younossi Z, Lavine JE, et al. The diagnosis and management of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: practice guideline by the American Gastroenterological Association, American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases, and American College of Gastroenterology. Gastroenterology. 2012;142:1592-609.
PubMed Abstract»Chalasani N, Younossi Z, Lavine JE, et al. The diagnosis and management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: Practice guidance from the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases. Hepatology. 2018;67:328-57.
PubMed Abstract»Challapalli M, Naidu V, Cunningham DG. Hepatitis B surface antigenemia in a newborn infant after vaccination. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1993;12:408-9.
PubMed Abstract»Chan HL, Fung S, Seto WK, et al. Tenofovir alafenamide versus tenofovir disoproxil fumarate for the treatment of HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B virus infection: a randomised, double-blind, phase 3, non-inferiority trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2016;1:185-95.
PubMed Abstract»Chang CY, Aziz N, Poongkunran M, et al. Serum Alanine Aminotransferase and Hepatitis B DNA Flares in Pregnant and Postpartum Women with Chronic Hepatitis B. Am J Gastroenterol. 2016;111:1410-1415.
PubMed Abstract»Chang CY, Aziz N, Poongkunran M, et al. Serum Aminotransferase Flares in Pregnant and Postpartum Women With Current or Prior Treatment for Chronic Hepatitis B. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2018;52:255-261.
PubMed Abstract»Chang MH, You SL, Chen CJ, et al. Long-term Effects of Hepatitis B Immunization of Infants in Preventing Liver Cancer. Gastroenterology. 2016;151:472-480.e1.
PubMed Abstract»Chang ML, Liaw YF, Hadziyannis SJ. Systematic review: cessation of long-term nucleos(t)ide analogue therapy in patients with hepatitis B e antigen-negative chronic hepatitis B. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2015;42:243-57.
PubMed Abstract»Chang ML, Liaw YF. Hepatitis B flares in chronic hepatitis B: pathogenesis, natural course, and management. J Hepatol. 2014;61:1407-17.
PubMed Abstract»Chang TT, Gish RG, de Man R, et al. A comparison of entecavir and lamivudine for HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B. N Engl J Med. 2006;354:1001-10.
PubMed Abstract»Chang TT, Liaw YF, Wu SS, et al. Long-term entecavir therapy results in the reversal of fibrosis/cirrhosis and continued histological improvement in patients with chronic hepatitis B. Hepatology. 2010;52:886-93.
PubMed Abstract»Chen CJ, Yang HI, Su J, et al. Risk of hepatocellular carcinoma across a biological gradient of serum hepatitis B virus DNA level. JAMA. 2006;295:65-73.
PubMed Abstract»Chen CJ, Yang HI. Natural history of chronic hepatitis B REVEALed. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2011;26:628-38.
PubMed Abstract»Chen CL, Yang HI, Yang WS, et al. Metabolic factors and risk of hepatocellular carcinoma by chronic hepatitis B/C infection: a follow-up study in Taiwan. Gastroenterology. 2008;135:111-21.
PubMed Abstract»Chen G, Lin W, Shen F, Iloeje UH, London WT, Evans AA. Past HBV viral load as predictor of mortality and morbidity from HCC and chronic liver disease in a prospective study. Am J Gastroenterol. 2006;101:1797-803.
PubMed Abstract»Chen G, Wang C, Chen J, et al. Hepatitis B reactivation in hepatitis B and C coinfected patients treated with antiviral agents: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Hepatology. 2017;66:13-26.
PubMed Abstract»Chen HL, Lee CN, Chang CH, et al. Efficacy of maternal tenofovir disoproxil fumarate in interrupting mother-to-infant transmission of hepatitis B virus. Hepatology. 2015;62:375-86.
PubMed Abstract»Chen JD, Yang HI, Iloeje UH, et al. Carriers of inactive hepatitis B virus are still at risk for hepatocellular carcinoma and liver-related death. Gastroenterology. 2010;138:1747-54.
PubMed Abstract»Chen LZ, Zhou WQ, Zhao SS, Liu ZY, Wen SW. A nested case-control study of maternal-neonatal transmission of hepatitis B virus in a Chinese population. World J Gastroenterol. 2011;17:3640-4.
PubMed Abstract»Chen XQ, Peng JW, Lin GN, Li M, Xia ZJ. The effect of prophylactic lamivudine on hepatitis B virus reactivation in HBsAg-positive patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma undergoing prolonged rituximab therapy. Med Oncol. 2012;29:1237-41.
PubMed Abstract»Cho YY, Chang Y, Nam JY, et al. Long-term Nucleotide Analogue Treatment Has Higher Levels of Renal Toxicities than Does Entecavir in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B. Gut Liver. 2020;14:225-31.
PubMed Abstract»Choong CC, Venkatesh SK, Siew EP. Accuracy of routine clinical ultrasound for staging of liver fibrosis. J Clin Imaging Sci. 2012;2:58.
PubMed Abstract»Clemens R, Sänger R, Kruppenbacher J, et al. Booster immunization of low- and non-responders after a standard three dose hepatitis B vaccine schedule--results of a post-marketing surveillance. Vaccine. 1997;15:349-52.
PubMed Abstract»Cohen JA, Kaplan MM. The SGOT/SGPT ratio--an indicator of alcoholic liver disease. Dig Dis Sci. 1979;24:835-8.
PubMed Abstract»Collier AC, Corey L, Murphy VL, Handsfield HH. Antibody to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and suboptimal response to hepatitis B vaccination. Ann Intern Med. 1988;109:101-5.
PubMed Abstract»Committee on Infectious Diseases; Committee on Fetus and Newborn. Elimination of Perinatal Hepatitis B: Providing the First Vaccine Dose Within 24 Hours of Birth. Pediatrics. 2017;140.pii: e20171870.
PubMed Abstract»Conners EE, Panagiotakopoulos L, Hofmeister MG, et al. Screening and Testing for Hepatitis B Virus Infection: CDC Recommendations - United States, 2023. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2023;72:1-25.
PubMed Abstract»Cooksley G, Manns M, Lau GK, et al. Effect of genotype and other baseline factors on response to peginterferon alfa-2a (Pegasys) in HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B: Results from a large, randomized study. In: 40th Annual Meeting of the European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL). Paris, France, 2005. Abstract 71.
no link available»Cooksley WG, Piratvisuth T, Lee SD, et al. Peginterferon alpha-2a (40 kDa): an advance in the treatment of hepatitis B e antigen-positive chronic hepatitis B. J Viral Hepat. 2003;10:298-305.
PubMed Abstract»Cooper RD, Wiebe N, Smith N, Keiser P, Naicker S, Tonelli M. Systematic review and meta-analysis: renal safety of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate in HIV-infected patients. Clin Infect Dis. 2010;51:496-505.
PubMed Abstract»Corbett AH, Kayira D, White NR, et al. Antiretroviral pharmacokinetics in mothers and breastfeeding infants from 6 to 24 weeks post-partum: results of the BAN Study. Antivir Ther. 2014;19:587-95.
PubMed Abstract»Cornberg M, Wong VW, Locarnini S, Brunetto M, Janssen HLA, Chan HL. The role of quantitative hepatitis B surface antigen revisited. J Hepatol. 2017;66:398-411.
PubMed Abstract»Craxì A, Di Bona D, Cammà C. Interferon-alpha for HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B. J Hepatol. 2003;39 Suppl 1:S99-105.
PubMed Abstract»Czaja AJ, Freese DK. Diagnosis and treatment of autoimmune hepatitis. Hepatology. 2002;36:479-97.
PubMed Abstract»Czaja AJ. Review article: next-generation transformative advances in the pathogenesis and management of autoimmune hepatitis. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2017;46:920-37.
PubMed Abstract»D
Díaz-González Á, Forner A. Surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2016;30:1001-10.
PubMed Abstract»Daher S, Massarwa M, Benson AA, Khoury T. Current and Future Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: An Updated Comprehensive Review. J Clin Transl Hepatol. 2018;6:69-78.
PubMed Abstract»Daley MF, Hennessey KA, Weinbaum CM, et al. Physician practices regarding adult hepatitis B vaccination: a national survey. Am J Prev Med. 2009;36:491-6.
PubMed Abstract»Dalton-Fitzgerald E, Tiro J, Kandunoori P, Halm EA, Yopp A, Singal AG. Practice patterns and attitudes of primary care providers and barriers to surveillance of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with cirrhosis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2015;13:791-8.e1.
PubMed Abstract»Daniels D, Grytdal S, Wasley A; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Surveillance for acute viral hepatitis - United States, 2007. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2009;58:1-27.
PubMed Abstract»David MC, Ha SH, Paynter S, Lau C. A systematic review and meta-analysis of management options for adults who respond poorly to hepatitis B vaccination. Vaccine. 2015;33:6564-9.
PubMed Abstract»de Bruyn G, Graviss EA. A systematic review of the diagnostic accuracy of physical examination for the detection of cirrhosis. BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2001;1:6.
PubMed Abstract»de Martel C, Maucort-Boulch D, Plummer M, Franceschi S. World-wide relative contribution of hepatitis B and C viruses in hepatocellular carcinoma. Hepatology. 2015;62:1190-200.
PubMed Abstract»Degertekin B, Lok AS. Indications for therapy in hepatitis B. Hepatology. 2009;49:S129-37.
PubMed Abstract»Degos F, Duhamel G, Brechot C, et al. Hepatitis B vaccination in chronic alcoholics. J Hepatol. 1986;2:402-9.
PubMed Abstract»Dement JM, Epling C, Ostbye T, Pompeii LA, Hunt DL. Blood and body fluid exposure risks among health care workers: results from the Duke Health and Safety Surveillance System. Am J Ind Med. 2004;46:637-48.
PubMed Abstract»Denault D, Gardner H. OSHA Bloodborne Pathogen Standards. StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan.
PubMed Abstract»Denes AE, Smith JL, Maynard JE, Doto IL, Berquist KR, Finkel AJ. Hepatitis B infection in physicians. Results of a nationwide seroepidemiologic survey. JAMA. 1978;239:210-12.
PubMed Abstract»Dhillon S, Moore C, Li SD, et al. Efficacy of high-dose intra-dermal hepatitis B virus vaccine in previous vaccination non-responders with chronic liver disease. Dig Dis Sci. 2012;57:215-20.
PubMed Abstract»Di Bisceglie AM, Lok AS, Martin P, Terrault N, Perrillo RP, Hoofnagle JH. Recent US Food and Drug Administration warnings on hepatitis B reactivation with immune-suppressing and anticancer drugs: just the tip of the iceberg? Hepatology. 2015;61:703-11.
PubMed Abstract»Di Marco V, Lo Iacono O, Cammà C, et al. The long-term course of chronic hepatitis B. Hepatology. 1999;30:257-64.
PubMed Abstract»Di Marco V, Marzano A, Lampertico P, et al. Clinical outcome of HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B in relation to virological response to lamivudine. Hepatology. 2004;40:883-91.
PubMed Abstract»Diehl AM, Day C. Cause, Pathogenesis, and Treatment of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis. N Engl J Med. 2017;377:2063-72.
PubMed Abstract»Dienstag JL, Ryan DM. Occupational exposure to hepatitis B virus in hospital personnel: infection or immunization? Am J Epidemiol. 1982;115:26-39.
PubMed Abstract»Ding Y, Cao L, Zhu L, et al. Efficacy and safety of tenofovir alafenamide fumarate for preventing mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis B virus: a national cohort study. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2020;52:1377-86.
PubMed Abstract»Donato F, Tagger A, Gelatti U, et al. Alcohol and hepatocellular carcinoma: the effect of lifetime intake and hepatitis virus infections in men and women. Am J Epidemiol. 2002;155:323-31.
PubMed Abstract»Dugum M, McCullough A. Diagnosis and Management of Alcoholic Liver Disease. J Clin Transl Hepatol. 2015;3:109-16.
PubMed Abstract»E
Eddowes PJ, Sasso M, Allison M, et al. Accuracy of FibroScan Controlled Attenuation Parameter and Liver Stiffness Measurement in Assessing Steatosis and Fibrosis in Patients With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. Gastroenterology. 2019;156:1717-1730.
PubMed Abstract»Ehrhardt S, Xie C, Guo N, Nelson K, Thio CL. Breastfeeding while taking lamivudine or tenofovir disoproxil fumarate: a review of the evidence. Clin Infect Dis. 2015;60:275-8.
PubMed Abstract»El-Serag HB, Rudolph KL. Hepatocellular carcinoma: epidemiology and molecular carcinogenesis. Gastroenterology. 2007;132:2557-76.
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